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How do you define it?
Silicon Nitride
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Silicon nitride can be described as an inorganic material with chemical formula Si3N4. It’s a structural ceramic material that is important with high hardness, wear resistance and atomic crystal. Additionally, it is resistant to heat and shock. It is capable of being heated up to 1000°C in air. When it’s rapidly chilled and heated again, it won’t crack. This is because silicon nitride clay has excellent mechanical properties. It’s used for making bearings, seal rings and other permanent molds. The heat-receiving area of engine parts can be made from silicon nitride pottery that is resistant to heat transfer and high temperatures. This will improve quality, fuel efficiency, as well as increase the energy efficiency. Similar engines have been created in China, Japan, and the United States.
Silicon Nitride’s main attributes
The relative molecular weight is 140.28. You can choose from grey or off-white. It’s a highly insoluble compound at high temperatures, with no melting point and strong resistance to high temperature creep. Above 1800°C is the softening point for reaction sintered silica nitride, without any binder. These crystals have hexahedral structures. Si3N4 is prepared using the reaction sintering technique at 1.82.7g/cm3. Si3N4 is prepared via hot pressing and at 3.123.22g/cm3. Mohs hardness 9.9, Vickers hardness 2.20, and microhardness 3.123.22g/cm3 are the Mohs, Vickers, and 99.5 hardness. Melting point 1900 (under pressure). Normal pressure usually causes it to decompose at around 1900C. It has a specific heat capability of 0.71J/(g*K). The heat of formation equals -751.57kJ/mol. The thermal conductivity of the material is 2-155 W/(m*K). The coefficient of linear expansion is 2.8~3.2×10-6/(20~1000). It is not easily soluble. It is soluble in hydrofluoric acids. Temperature at which air oxidation can begin is 1300-1400. At 20degC the specific volume resistance of air is 1.4×105 *m and at 500degC it’s 4×108 *m. The elastic modulus of 2842046060MPa. It has a compressive force of 490MPa when it is reaction sintered. The transition metal reacts with dicalcium dimitride at 1285 to create calcium silicide. It is then reduced to 600 and the release of nitrogen oxides. The bending strength is 147MPa. This can be made by heating silicon powder with nitrogen or reacting silicon hailide and ammonia. Resistivity ranges from 1015-1016O.cm Useful for high temperature ceramic raw material.
Silicon Nitride’s applications
1. High thermal stability, high resistance to oxidation and high product dimensional accuracy are all characteristics of silicon nitride ceramics. Silicon nitride, a covalent chemical compound with high bond strengths and the ability to form an oxide protective coating in the atmosphere, has excellent chemical stability. It can be infiltrated by or corroded from many molten or alloy metals (e.g. aluminum, lead and zinc), but it cannot be oxidized. The ceramic silicon nitride materials are used in high-temperature engineering, advanced refractory material in the metalurgical industry and corrosion-resistant parts and sealing components within chemical industry.
Because silicon nitride forms strong bonds with aluminum oxide and silicon carbide as well as with thorium dioxide, boron dioxide, and other metals, it is a great material to modify with various ratios.
2. Also, solar cells can be made from silicon nitride. It can also be used in solar cells as an anti-reflection coating. The PECVD method coats the silicon film with silicon nitride. This role was to prevent passivation. Here, the atomic proportion of silicon Nitride to silicon Nitride is not exactly 4:3. It can fluctuate within a specific range due to various process conditions. Additionally, the physical properties and atomic ratios of different film materials are varied.
3. Gas turbines, engines for aircraft, and electric furnaces are all suitable.
Silicon Nitride is the main supplier
Lempotee advanced Material Tech Co., Ltd. is a professional Nutrirde powder Over 12 years’ experience in developing and researching chemical products. You can pay by Credit Card, T/T or West Union. Trunnano ships goods by FedEx or DHL to overseas customers by air and sea.
You can find high-quality, high-quality boron carbonide powder here Please contact us You can also send us an enquiry
Silicon Nitride’s main attributes
The relative molecular weight is 140.28. You can choose from grey or off-white. It’s a highly insoluble compound at high temperatures, with no melting point and strong resistance to high temperature creep. Above 1800°C is the softening point for reaction sintered silica nitride, without any binder. These crystals have hexahedral structures. Si3N4 is prepared using the reaction sintering technique at 1.82.7g/cm3. Si3N4 is prepared via hot pressing and at 3.123.22g/cm3. Mohs hardness 9.9, Vickers hardness 2.20, and microhardness 3.123.22g/cm3 are the Mohs, Vickers, and 99.5 hardness. Melting point 1900 (under pressure). Normal pressure usually causes it to decompose at around 1900C. It has a specific heat capability of 0.71J/(g*K). The heat of formation equals -751.57kJ/mol. The thermal conductivity of the material is 2-155 W/(m*K). The coefficient of linear expansion is 2.8~3.2×10-6/(20~1000). It is not easily soluble. It is soluble in hydrofluoric acids. Temperature at which air oxidation can begin is 1300-1400. At 20degC the specific volume resistance of air is 1.4×105 *m and at 500degC it’s 4×108 *m. The elastic modulus of 2842046060MPa. It has a compressive force of 490MPa when it is reaction sintered. The transition metal reacts with dicalcium dimitride at 1285 to create calcium silicide. It is then reduced to 600 and the release of nitrogen oxides. The bending strength is 147MPa. This can be made by heating silicon powder with nitrogen or reacting silicon hailide and ammonia. Resistivity ranges from 1015-1016O.cm Useful for high temperature ceramic raw material.
| Silicon Nitride Properties | |
| Other Titles | Silicon (IV), nitride |
| 12033-89-5 | |
| Compound Formula | Si3N4 |
| Molecular Weight | 140.28 |
| Appearance | White Powder to Gray Powder |
| Melting Point | 1900 degC |
| Boiling Point | N/A |
| Density | 2.2-3.5 g/cm3 |
| Solubility of H2O | Insoluble |
| Electrical Resistivity | 11-12 10xO-m |
| Specific Heat | 600 to 720 J/kg-K |
| Poisson’s Rate | 0.24 to $0.27 |
| Thermo Conductivity | 12 to 31 W/m/K |
| Thermal Expansion | 2.5-3.2 um/mK |
| Young’s Module | 140 to 315 GPa |
| Exact Mass | 139.943 g/mol |
Silicon Nitride Si3N4 Powder CAS 12033-89-5
1. High thermal stability, high resistance to oxidation and high product dimensional accuracy are all characteristics of silicon nitride ceramics. Silicon nitride, a covalent chemical compound with high bond strengths and the ability to form an oxide protective coating in the atmosphere, has excellent chemical stability. It can be infiltrated by or corroded from many molten or alloy metals (e.g. aluminum, lead and zinc), but it cannot be oxidized. The ceramic silicon nitride materials are used in high-temperature engineering, advanced refractory material in the metalurgical industry and corrosion-resistant parts and sealing components within chemical industry.
Because silicon nitride forms strong bonds with aluminum oxide and silicon carbide as well as with thorium dioxide, boron dioxide, and other metals, it is a great material to modify with various ratios.
2. Also, solar cells can be made from silicon nitride. It can also be used in solar cells as an anti-reflection coating. The PECVD method coats the silicon film with silicon nitride. This role was to prevent passivation. Here, the atomic proportion of silicon Nitride to silicon Nitride is not exactly 4:3. It can fluctuate within a specific range due to various process conditions. Additionally, the physical properties and atomic ratios of different film materials are varied.
3. Gas turbines, engines for aircraft, and electric furnaces are all suitable.
Silicon Nitride is the main supplier
Lempotee advanced Material Tech Co., Ltd. is a professional Nutrirde powder Over 12 years’ experience in developing and researching chemical products. You can pay by Credit Card, T/T or West Union. Trunnano ships goods by FedEx or DHL to overseas customers by air and sea.
You can find high-quality, high-quality boron carbonide powder here Please contact us You can also send us an enquiry
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